Khaberni - In a step that may change the concept of oral health care, researchers have developed a new toothpaste capable of combating gum disease without eliminating beneficial bacteria. According to a report on “ScienceDaily”, this technique relies on disabling harmful bacteria instead of eliminating all microorganisms in the mouth.
Research indicates that the mouth contains more than 700 types of bacteria, but only a limited number are associated with gum diseases such as periodontitis. The problem occurs when these harmful bacteria proliferate in the plaque layer, leading to inflammation that may evolve into gum recession and tooth loss.
In contrast, most traditional treatments rely on killing bacteria generally, including beneficial types, which disrupts the oral microbiome balance and gives harmful bacteria a chance to quickly return.
A different approach in treatment
The new technique targets specific bacteria, such as “Porphyromonas gingivalis”, by inhibiting their growth rather than eliminating them. This allows beneficial bacteria to survive and restore the natural balance inside the mouth.
Researchers believe this approach helps reduce inflammation gradually, without negatively affecting the healthy bacterial environment, potentially preventing disease recurrence.
The importance of this development is not limited to dental health only, as studies suggest that gum diseases may be linked to other health conditions such as heart disease, diabetes, and even Alzheimer’s, due to bacteria transferring into the bloodstream.
Therefore, precise control of these bacteria may have broader implications for general health.
Although the product has undergone rigorous testing to ensure its effectiveness and safety, researchers affirm that its development is still ongoing, with work on other products like mouthwash and therapeutic gels. This innovation reflects a shift in understanding the relationship with bacteria, where the goal is no longer to eliminate them entirely but to achieve a healthy balance that limits diseases without harming beneficial types.
