Khaberni - Dr. Alexander Omnov, from the Medical School at the University of Education, reported that a brain concussion could lead to post-traumatic epilepsy, cerebral edema, increased intracranial pressure, behavioral changes, and increased fatigue.
He says, "Concussion occurs after an injury or mechanical shock to the skull. The most common symptoms include dizziness, headache, and vomiting. There may also be temporary or long-term memory loss. Other symptoms may intensify or appear later, such as severe headaches, confusion, dizziness, nystagmus, double vision, ringing in the ears, slurred speech, and fluctuations in body temperature, blood pressure, and pulse."
The symptoms may not be clear in young children who suffer a concussion from falls or bumping into furniture edges, and also in older adults, making the diagnosis more difficult as symptoms may be mixed with physiological factors related to age.
The doctor also explains the first aid for a concussion, emphasizing the importance of seeing a doctor for the necessary examination.
He says, "In the case of a concussion, it is crucial to calm the injured person, place them on their side to prevent choking in case of vomiting, and use cold compresses. Depending on the severity of the condition, it is necessary to call an ambulance or consult a specialist, whether a trauma specialist or a neurologist. An examination is essential, as the shock or impact may cause not only concussion but also lead to the formation of a hematoma. If left untreated, a concussion can lead to serious long-term consequences, including post-traumatic epilepsy, cerebral edema, increased intracranial pressure, behavioral changes, and increased fatigue."
