Khaberni - A recent study by the Libyan Center for Biotechnology Research confirmed the endemic presence of the Avian Influenza virus (H9N2) in chicken farms south of Tripoli, which sparked an official discussion about deployment and monitoring procedures.
A study conducted by the Libyan Center for Biotechnology Research in collaboration with the Faculty of Veterinary Medicine at the University of Tripoli, revealed the endemic presence of the Avian Influenza virus of the subtype (H9N2) in broiler chicken farms located southwest of the capital Tripoli, warning that these results represent a new challenge for the Libyan poultry sector.
The study, based on the analysis of 342 blood samples taken from 6 unvaccinated flocks, indicated that the analysis results demonstrated the spread of antibodies against the virus among the poultry, confirming the actual presence of infection within local farms. The research results called for strengthening veterinary vaccination programs and continuous monitoring to reduce the health and economic risks associated with the disease.
The study indicated that the immune response to the virus is associated with the age progression of the birds, noting that continuing regular field monitoring is an essential element to guide control plans and improve the effectiveness of vaccines. It also emphasized the importance of using precise scientific data to understand the movement of infection spread within Libya and to identify its seasonal patterns.
In an official comment, Abdurrahman Jabil, Director of the National Center for Animal Health, in statements exclusive to the Libyan platform "Fawasil," stated that the Avian Influenza virus has been present in Libya since 2005, noting that the state applies a preventive vaccination policy to combat it through repeated field campaigns.
Jabil explained that the study published by the Center for Biotechnology Research is considered internal academic research, and that its publication occurred outside the legal framework adopted, affirming that the announcement of the outbreak of animal diseases is solely within the competencies of the Animal Health Center and the Ministry of Agriculture.
The director of the National Center added that research on epidemics must be officially referred to the competent authorities before publication, pointing out that Avian Influenza is considered one of the sensitive diseases that require official licenses prior to announcing its results, to avoid any confusion that might affect biosecurity or impact the animal wealth in the country.
These developments confirm the need to enhance the veterinary monitoring system and organized scientific research in Libya, ensuring the scientific and practical handling of animal diseases according to international standards, and minimizing any potential negative impacts on the animal wealth sector and public health.
